SAP

Discover more about the SAP component and how to use it on the Digibee Integration Platform.

SAP enables SAP connection (RFC only) for requirements dispatch.

Parameters

Take a look at the configuration options for the component. Parameters supported by Double Braces expressions are marked with (DB).

Parameter	Description	Default value	Data type
Account	It's necessary to create a BASIC-type account to use the SAP credentials (user and password).	N/A	String
SAP Operation	Connection method in SAP - the component supports access via RFC or IDOC.	RFC	String
IDOC Type	Specifies the Basic IDOC Type of an IDOC.	N/A	String
IDOC Type Extension	Specifies the IDOC Type Extension of an IDOC.	N/A	String
System Release	Specifies the associated SAP Basis Release of an IDOC.	N/A	String
Application Release	Specifies the associated Application Release of an IDOC.	N/A	String
Host	Hostname of the SAP system - for "IP" and "Port" to be supported, it's necessary to have connectivity via VPN (you can define VPN through SAP GUI). To resolve the hostname to an IP address, you must add a mapping entry to the host file of the machine on which the agent is installed.	N/A	String
RFC	Name of the RFC used to connect with the SAP system - this field is informed by the client (the import parameters of the SAP funtion must be mapped).	N/A	String
Language	Language to be used in the connection with the SAP system (ex.: "EN" for English).	en	String
Client ID	SAP Client ID, normally with 3 digits, used to connect with SAP.	400	String
System Number	Normally with 2 digits, used to connect with the SAP system (you can find this information in SAP GUI).	01	Integer
Send as File	If this option is enabled, a file can be defined and sent.	False	Boolean
File Name	File that contains the body to be sent to SAP server. Using this capacity is recommended in situations where the content is too large to be sent via the Template field. Use other components such as Template Transformer and File Writer to write the intended content.	N/A	String
Template (XML)	Template Apache FreeMarker for the SOAP message sent in the request.	N/A	String
Fail On Error	If the option is enabled, the execution of the pipeline with error will be interrupted; otherwise, the pipeline execution proceeds, but the result will show a false value for the “success” property.	False	Boolean
Use Dynamic Account (Beta)	When the option is active, the component will use the account dynamically. When deactivated, it will use the account statically.	False	Boolean
Account Name (Beta)	Account name to be set. The name of the account is generated dynamically via the Store Account component.	N/A	String
Scoped (Beta)	When the option is active, the stored account is isolated to other sub-process. In that case, sub-processes will see their own version of the stored account data. To know more about the Scoped feature, check out the Dynamic Accounts documentation.	False	Boolean

Parameter

Description

Default value

Data type

Account

It's necessary to create a BASIC-type account to use the SAP credentials (user and password).

N/A

String

SAP Operation

Connection method in SAP - the component supports access via RFC or IDOC.

RFC

String

IDOC Type

Specifies the Basic IDOC Type of an IDOC.

N/A

String

IDOC Type Extension

Specifies the IDOC Type Extension of an IDOC.

N/A

String

System Release

Specifies the associated SAP Basis Release of an IDOC.

N/A

String

Application Release

Specifies the associated Application Release of an IDOC.

N/A

String

Host

Hostname of the SAP system - for "IP" and "Port" to be supported, it's necessary to have connectivity via VPN (you can define VPN through SAP GUI). To resolve the hostname to an IP address, you must add a mapping entry to the host file of the machine on which the agent is installed.

N/A

String

RFC

Name of the RFC used to connect with the SAP system - this field is informed by the client (the import parameters of the SAP funtion must be mapped).

N/A

String

Language

Language to be used in the connection with the SAP system (ex.: "EN" for English).

String

Client ID

SAP Client ID, normally with 3 digits, used to connect with SAP.

400

String

System Number

Normally with 2 digits, used to connect with the SAP system (you can find this information in SAP GUI).

Integer

Send as File

If this option is enabled, a file can be defined and sent.

False

Boolean

File Name

File that contains the body to be sent to SAP server. Using this capacity is recommended in situations where the content is too large to be sent via the Template field. Use other components such as Template Transformer and File Writer to write the intended content.

N/A

String

Template (XML)

Template Apache FreeMarker for the SOAP message sent in the request.

N/A

String

Fail On Error

If the option is enabled, the execution of the pipeline with error will be interrupted; otherwise, the pipeline execution proceeds, but the result will show a false value for the “success” property.

False

Boolean

Use Dynamic Account (Beta)

When the option is active, the component will use the account dynamically. When deactivated, it will use the account statically.

False

Boolean

Account Name (Beta)

Account name to be set. The name of the account is generated dynamically via the Store Account component.

N/A

String

Scoped (Beta)

When the option is active, the stored account is isolated to other sub-process. In that case, sub-processes will see their own version of the stored account data. To know more about the Scoped feature, check out the Dynamic Accounts documentation.

False

Boolean

Pay attention to the maximum file size for each deploy type in a pipeline with the SAP component only. Note that these values can change if the pipeline contains other components: Small: 10 MB

Medium: 28 MB

Large: 67 MB

Use recommendation

We recommend you to set Globals for the SAP environment, as shown below:

Globals:
environment = SAP environment

See the examples of the items listed, that must be replaced according to your need:

[rfc] = RFC name
[table] = Table related to RFC
[columns] = Table columns

Read the article for more information about connectivity related to SAP.

Component structure for RFC connections

For RFC connections, use the "SAP Json to RFC" capsule before the SAP component. That way, the call is transformed in the format expected by SAP. This is an example of RFC call syntax inside SAP:

Function call (RFC) BAPI_BUPA_ADDRESS_GETDETAIL inside JSON Generator component

{
  "sid": "{{sap-test-sid}}", 
  "rfc": "BAPI_BUPA_ADDRESS_GETDETAIL", 
  "importParameters": { 
    "attributes": { 
      "BUSINESSPARTNER": {{ message.BUSINESSPARTNER }}, 
      "VALID_DATE": {{FORMATDATE(NOW(), "timestamp", "yyyy-MM-dd", null , "GMT-3") }} 
    } 
  } 
}

For a RFC call, it's important to pay attention to the following points:

Always inform Sid - field Enviroment/SystemName/System Id previously mentioned.
RFC field - can be in the JSON file, as well as informed inside the component.
ImportParameters - function call inside SAP. Be specific only with the fields that must be filled out in the call.

About SAP Intermediate Document (IDOC)

IDOC Type: has a specific structure, that put into sequence the data transfered from one system to another.
IDOC TYPE EXTENSION (optional): specifies the IDOC extension, if it exists, of an IDOC produced by this endpoint.
SYSTEM RELEASE (optional): specifies the SAP Basis Release associated, if it exists, to an IDOC produced by this endpoint.
APPLICATION RELEASE (optional): specifies the Application Release associated, if it exists, to an IDOC produced by this endpoint.

Keep in mind that IDOCs are processed asynchronously via SAP. When an IDOC is sent, it does not indicate whether it was successful or not. In case of failure, the user must process the IDOC again.

Component structure for the use of the Template XML field

See an example of template (XML):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ASCII"?> 
<idoc:Document 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xmlns:FLCUSTOMER_CREATEFROMDATA01---="http://sap.fusesource.org/idoc/{_YOUR_ENVIRONMENT_}/FLCUSTOMER_CREATEFROMDATA01///" 
    xmlns:idoc="http://sap.fusesource.org/idoc" 
    creationDate="2015-01-28T12:39:13.980-0500" 
    creationTime="2015-01-28T12:39:13.980-0500" 
    iDocType="FLCUSTOMER_CREATEFROMDATA01" 
    iDocTypeExtension="" 
    messageType="FLCUSTOMER_CREATEFROMDATA" 
    recipientPartnerNumber="QUICKCLNT" 
    recipientPartnerType="LS" 
    senderPartnerNumber="QUICKSTART" 
    senderPartnerType="LS"> 
  <rootSegment xsi:type="FLCUSTOMER_CREATEFROMDATA01---:ROOT" document="/">
    <segmentChildren parent="//@rootSegment"> 
      <E1SCU_CRE parent="//@rootSegment" document="/"> 
        <segmentChildren parent="//@rootSegment/@segmentChildren/@E1SCU_CRE.0"> 
          <E1BPSCUNEW parent="//@rootSegment/@segmentChildren/@E1SCU_CRE.0" 
              document="/" 
              CUSTNAME="Fred Flintstone" FORM="Mr." 
              STREET="123 Rubble Lane" 
              POSTCODE="01234" 
              CITY="Bedrock" 
              COUNTR="US" 
              PHONE="800-555-1212" 
              EMAIL="fred@bedrock.com"
              CUSTTYPE="P" 
              DISCOUNT="005" 
              LANGU="E"/> 
        </segmentChildren> 
      </E1SCU_CRE> 
    </segmentChildren> 
  </rootSegment> 
</idoc:Document>

{YOUR_ENVIRONMENT} must be replaced by your SAP SID.

If it's a single query, you can use the following syntax:

Elementary fields/Import Parameters

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ASCII"?> 
<[rfc]:Request xmlns:[rfc]="http://sap.fusesource.org/rfc/{{global.environment}}/[rfc]" 
  [columns]="20180801" 
  [columns]="20180806" 
  [columns]="050" />

Example:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ASCII"?> 
<ABCD_RFC_ORDEM_FATURA:Request 
    xmlns:ABCD_RFC_ORDEM_FATURA="http://sap.fusesource.org/rfc/QAS/ABCD_RFC_ORDEM_FATURA" 
    P_ERDAT_INI="2018-07-01T00:00:00.000" 
    P_ERDAT_FIM="2018-08-01T00:00:00.000" 
    CLIENTE="" 
    VKORG="0010" 
    AUART="" />

If it's a table query, use this syntax:

Table fields

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ASCII"?> 
<[rfc]:Request ">xmlns:[rfc]="http://sap.fusesource.org/rfc/{{global.environment}}/[rfc]"> 
 <[table]> 
  <row> 
   <[columns]>${VBELN}</[columns]> 
   <[columns]>${ABDC}</[columns]> 
  </row> 
 </[table]> 
</[rfc]:Request>

Example:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ASCII"?> 
<ABCD_RFC_MATERIAIS:Request ">xmlns:ABCD_RFC_MATERIAIS:Request="http://sap.fusesource.org/rfc/{{global.environment}}/ABCD_RFC_MATERIAIS:Request"> 
 <T_TIPO> 
  <row> 
   <MTART>${type}</MTART> 
  </row> 
 </T_TIPO> 
</ABCD_RFC_MATERIAIS:Request>

Input

{  
    "body":{     
        "type": "S"   
    } 
}

${type}: variable that must be provided inside a tag "body"

For the variable sapRequestTemplate, it's important to pay attention to these points:

the variable name can have the following signs: minus (-), period (.) and colon (:) in any position. But these characters need to be escaped with backslash (\). Otherwise, they'll be interpreted as operators.
it might be more convenient to use variables and conversion functions:

<#assign x=42>
${x}
${x?string} <#-- the same as ${x} -->
${x?string.number}
${x?string.currency}
${x?string.percent}
${x?string.computer}

Output

Messages flow

Input

The component expects a message under any format. However, it will look for a path inside the "modelPath" configuration property.

Output

The output message will be the same as the input message, but replacing the model property according to the template definition (as a string). If there's an error, the "property_error" property will be created on the same level of the original property.

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